Jason's Tomb, located west of the Old City, was discovered in 1956 in the Rehavia neighborhood of Jerusalem. Based on finds found inside the tomb, it's initial construction is dated to the beginning of the first century BCE and it's use continued until the 1st century CE until it was sealed in 30/31 CE (Rahmani, 1964:99). Based on charcoal drawings and inscriptions, it is presumed to be the the tomb of a previously unknown personage named Jason. (Stern et al, 1993)
Rahmani (1964:98-99) interpreted the collapse of “structured parts” of Jason’s Tomb in Jerusalem to be due to the 31 BCE earthquake. He noted the presence of Herodian remains (mainly oil lamps) on a plaster floor beneath earthquake debris. Since Herod conquered Jerusalem in 37 BCE and Rahmani (1964) dates sealing of the tomb to 30/31 CE, it was presumed that the responsible earthquake was the only one that Rahmani (1964) was aware of at that time – the Josephus Quake of 31 BCE. However, since then evidence for the Jerusalem Quake of 26-36 CE has come to light making the Jerusalem Quake another possible candidate for the collapse debris. If the Jerusalem Quake did cause archeoseismic damage to Jason’s Tomb, it may have added additional debris rather than being responsible for the original debris.
Effect | Location | Image | Description |
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Collapsed Walls | Jason’s Tomb |
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Effect | Location | Image | Description | Intensity |
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Collapsed Walls | Jason’s Tomb |
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VIII + |
AVIGAD, N. (1967) “Aramaic Inscriptions in the Tomb of Jason.” Israel Exploration Journal 17, no. 2 (1967): 101–11.
BENOIT, P. (1967) “L’Inscription Grecque Du Tombeau de Jason.” Israel Exploration Journal 17, no. 2 (1967): 112–13.
Dan Barag, 2010, The Tomb of Jason Reconsidered (pp. 145-162)
In Z. Weiss, O. Irshai, J. Magness and S. Schwartz eds.
Follow the Wise: Studies in Jewish History and
Culture in Honor of Lee I. Levine. Winona Lake. Pp. 207–231.
Jason's Tomb: A. Ben-Eli, Sefunim I (1966), 40-42.
kmz | Description | Reference |
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Right Click to download | Master Jerusalem kmz file | various |