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Petra - Khubtha Cliff

The Royal Tombs of Petra Khubthah Cliff

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Photo by Jefferson Williams - 212 Jan. 2026


Names
Transliterated Name Source Name
Khubtha Arabic كهوبتها
The Royal Tombs of Petra English
Royal Nabataean Necropolis English
Introduction
Introduction

The Khubtha Cliff forms the eastern edge of Petra’s central valley and is one of the most visually dominant rock faces overlooking the city. Rising above the urban core, the cliff is closely associated with Petra’s elite funerary landscape and presents a dense concentration of monumental rock-cut tombs carved into its sandstone façade. These tombs, characterized by elaborate façades and commanding views, reflect the wealth, status, and architectural ambition of Nabataean society during Petra’s peak periods of development ( Wikipedia).

The western slope of the Khubtha Cliff “has some of the largest tombs in Petra” and is commonly referred to as the “Royal Nabataean Necropolis,” emphasizing its association with the city’s political and social elite ( Zayadine 1973). Together, the scale, density, and prominence of the tombs on Khubtha Cliff make the area a key element in understanding Nabataean funerary practices and the symbolic relationship between Petra’s living city and its surrounding mortuary landscape.

Petra - Introduction Webpage

Photos
Photos

Photos

Normal Size

  • Khubthah Cliff photo by JW
  • Khubthah Cliff photo from wikipedia

Magnified

  • Khubthah Cliff photo by JW
  • Khubthah Cliff photo from wikipedia

Archaeoseismic Chronology
Cave in Area A Earthquake (?) - 4th century CE

Discussion

Discussion

Notes and Further Reading
References