The Khubtha Cliff forms the eastern edge of Petra’s central
valley and is one of the most visually dominant rock faces
overlooking the city. Rising above the urban core, the cliff
is closely associated with Petra’s elite funerary landscape
and presents a dense concentration of monumental rock-cut
tombs carved into its sandstone façade. These tombs,
characterized by elaborate façades and commanding views,
reflect the wealth, status, and architectural ambition of
Nabataean society during Petra’s peak periods of development
(
Wikipedia).
The western slope of the Khubtha Cliff “has some of the
largest tombs in Petra” and is commonly referred to as the
“Royal Nabataean Necropolis,” emphasizing its association
with the city’s political and social elite
(
Zayadine 1973). Together, the scale, density, and
prominence of the tombs on Khubtha Cliff make the area a key
element in understanding Nabataean funerary practices and
the symbolic relationship between Petra’s living city and
its surrounding mortuary landscape.