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Ali of Herat quoted in Dictionary of Countries (Mu‘jam al-buldan) by Yaqut

معجم البلدان by ياقوت الحموي الرومي

Aliases
Yaqut
Aliases Arabic
Yaqut
Yaqut al-Hamawi
Yāqūt Shihāb al-Dīn[1] ibn-ʿAbdullāh al-Rūmī al-Ḥamawī ياقوت الحموي الرومي
Ali of Herat
Aliases Arabic
Ali of Herat
Ali ibn Abi Bakr al-Harawi
Abu al-Hasan
Background and Biography
Background and Biography - Ali of Herat

Background and Biography - Yaqut al-Hamawi

Excerpts
English from Le Strange (1890)

Ali of Herat, writing in 1173, fifteen years before Hebron was retaken by Saladin, gives the following account of what he himself saw at Hebron some years before, while the town was still in the hands of the Crusaders. 'Ali's account has been copied by Yakut (Yak., ii. 468) ; the present translation is made from the text of the Oxford Manuscript of 'Ali's work (folios 43-45).
... And I, 'Ali of Herat — may Allah pardon me my sins ! — do relate the following of my own experience :

I went to Jerusalem in the year 567 (1172), and both there and at Hebron I made the acquaintance of certain Shaikhs, who informed me that [in the year 513 (1119)]* during the reign of King Bardawil (Baldwin II.) a certain part over the Cave of Abraham had given way, and that a number of the Franks had, by the King's permission, made their entrance therein. And they discovered (the bodies of) Abraham and Isaac and Jacob— peace be upon them ! — their shrouds having fallen to pieces, lying propped up against a wall. Over each of their heads were napkins [or lamps], and their heads were uncovered. Then the King, after providing new shrouds, caused the place to be closed once more. And this was in the year 513 (1119).
Footnotes)

* The words in square brackets [ ] are inserted from Yakut's text, and are not found in the Oxford MS.

English from Ambraseys (2009)

Al-Hrawi says,
“I went to Jerusalem in the year 567 and I met some Mashaykh of the city of Khalil who told me that in 513, the day of King Baldwin, there was a collapse in the caves of Khalil. A group of Franks had gone in there and they had found inside Abraham, Isaac and Jacob, peace be on them, clad in used shrouds; they were leaning against the wall and above them there were lamps; they were bare-headed. The king replaced their shrouds and left the cave. ‘Abu Ya’ila al-Qalanisi gives the same report (Dhayl 202).”.’ (Yaqut, Mu’jam 2/468)

English from Le Strange (1890) - embedded

  • see 3rd paragraph of page 317 starting with "And I, 'Ali of Herat —
  • CHAPTER VIII PROVINCIAL CAPITALS AND CHIEF TOWNS
  • from Le Strange (1890:317)
  • from archive.org


Dictionary of Countries (Mu‘jam al-buldan) in Arabic - embedded

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German and Arabic of Dictionary of Countries from Wustenfeld (1866-1873) - 6 volumes embedded

Geographisches Worterbuch Vol.1

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Geographisches Worterbuch Vol.2

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Geographisches Worterbuch Vol.3

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Geographisches Worterbuch Vol.4

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Geographisches Worterbuch Vol.5

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Geographisches Worterbuch Vol.6

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Chronology
Year Reference Corrections Notes
14 April 1119 CE - 1 April 1120 CE A.H. 513 none Calculated using CHRONOS.
Effects
  • a certain part over the Cave of Abraham had given way
  • there was a collapse in the caves of Khalil
Locations
  • Hebron (aka Khalil)
Online Versions and Further Reading
References