1834 CE Fellahin Revolt Quake
Edward Robinson reported that after the
1 Jan. 1837 CE Safed Quake, a large mass of
asphaltum "like an island" or "like a house"
was discovered floating on the Dead Sea and was
driven ashore on the western side, north of
Usdum. The
Jehalin and inhabitants of
Yutta swam out to the mass and cut it with
axes in order to bring it ashore, while others
gathered to claim shares. The material was
transported by camel-loads, including routes up
the pass of
'Ain Jidy, and sold at a rate of four
piastres per
kuntar or pound. Robinson noted that this
event, like the similar appearance following the
1834 earthquake, was understood by local
Sheikhs as an earthquake-related
phenomenon, and that outside of these events the
appearance of floating
bitumen in the Dead Sea was unknown to
local tradition.