Hellenistic Abandonment Earthquake (?)
Ellenblum et al. (2015) estimate that
~1.5 m of fault slip accumulated at the
site between its abandonment, probably in
the mid–1st century BCE, and the
construction of a
Crusader period fortress
at the end of the 12th century CE.
Because the site remained abandoned and no
new constructions were identified during this
time,
it is not possible to subdivide the ~1.5 m
of displacement into distinct earthquake
events. However, it is possible that the abandonment itself may have
been precipated by an earthquake.
The latest
Hellenistic coin
recovered from the site dates to 65/64 BCE,
indicating that desertion occurred
afterwards, perhaps soon afterwards and perhaps due to an earthquake.