Phase VIII Earthquake - Middle Bronze IIB
In Plot IIIC of Area III at Tabaqat Fahl (Pella),
Walmsley et al. (1993:178–180) note that mudbrick
and stone debris from Walls 41 and 47 suggest that
Phase VIII was rendered uninhabitable through
earthquake activity. East–west Wall 47 was preserved
to a height of approximately 50 cm, and "most of the
eastern metre of the wall had collapsed to the south
in antiquity." Wall 41, identified as "the main city
wall," runs north–south.
Raphael and Agnon (2018:774) note, however, that
the excavators expressed some reservations (S. Bourke,
pers. comm.) regarding an earthquake explanation and
report a date of "ca. 1700 BCE or slightly earlier."