7th century CE Earthquake
Erickson-Gini (personal correspondence, 2021) reports
that Nessana experienced seismic damage in the
seventh century CE, at some point after 620 CE.
Potentially related archaeological evidence was
identified by
Tchekhanovets et al. (2024), who documented a
Byzantine–Early Islamic collapse layer in Area CC
East. This deposit contained "building material,
including
light chalkstones, the stones of a collapsed
vault arch, hard limestone slabs that were part of
the ceiling of a second floor, wooden beams and
plaster fragments," together with
"
Byzantine and
Umayyad ceramic finds, several well-preserved
organic fragments—among these ropes and textiles—
two
Byzantine folles dated to the early sixth century
CE and various botanical remains."