Santorini Eruption Tsunami - 1630-1550 BCE
Goodman-Tchernov and Austin (2015) and
Tyulneva et al. (2017) each identified tsunami deposits (tsunamites) in
offshore cores near
Caesarea and
Jisr al-Zakra, respectively. Both teams associated these deposits with the
Santorini eruption. In their study,
Goodman-Tchernov and Austin (2015) dated the Caesarea tsunami layer—referred
to as Event C—to 1630–1550 BCE. Similarly,
Tyulneva et al. (2017) described a comparable stratum offshore from
Jisr al-Zakra, labeling it Event A2 and dating it to 1633–1551 BCE
(3582–3500 cal BP).
Seismic and Core cross sections showing interpreted tsunamigenic strata -
To the left are individual cores from Caesarea
and to the right are composite cores from
Caesarea and Jisr el Zarka (~1.5-4.5 km. from Caesarea. Click on either image to open in a new tab.