Post 600 CE Earthquake
Di Segni et al. (2022:439-440) reported on
excavations of a Byzantine Church at Ashdod-Yam. The church was
constructed in the late 4th or beginning of the 5th century CE, at the
latest
. They found that all uncovered parts of the complex yielded
clear signs of destruction by fire, sealed by a burned layer of collapse,
consisting of a large quantity of shattered roof tiles and wooden beams
(Figs. 21-22)
. Numismatic evidence indicates that this destruction
occurred around 600 CE, or perhaps slightly later
. Prior to
destruction, Di Segni et al. (2022:440) suggest that the
church was abandoned in a planned manner
. After the destruction,
the church was subject to the systematic removal of usable stones and
marble columns
. A few possible traces of an earthquake that
occurred after the abandonment and destruction of the church
were
also identified.