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The Consularia Constantinopolitana is a late Roman chronicle compiled in the Eastern Roman (Byzantine) Empire, likely in Constantinople, and preserved in a number of manuscript traditions dating from the 5th to 7th centuries CE. It is part of the broader genre of late antique consular fasti and chronicles—short historical records arranged by year, listing notable events alongside the names of the annually elected consuls.

The chronicle begins with brief notes on earlier imperial history but becomes more detailed beginning in the 4th century, covering events such as imperial accessions, battles, natural disasters, religious developments, and urban happenings, especially those affecting the Eastern Mediterranean and Constantinople itself. It ends in the early 6th century, though some manuscripts extend the record further.

The Consularia Constantinopolitana is particularly valued by historians for its concise and often contemporaneous record of events, and it is frequently used alongside the Chronicon Paschale and Chronicle of Hydatius to reconstruct the chronology of the late Roman Empire. Though terse, the entries provide critical insights into imperial ideology, the prominence of Constantinople, and shifts in political and religious dynamics in Late Antiquity.

The most complete version is preserved in the manuscript known as the MS Vaticanus Graecus 1941, and it forms part of the so-called Chronica Minora, a group of short Latin and Greek chronicles compiled by Theodor Mommsen in the 19th century.

Burgess (1993:175-177) describes the Consularia Constantinopolitana as follows:
The Consularia Constantinopolitana, to use Mommsen's inappropriate title, is a complex document of differing dates and hands, but is essentially a consular list from 509 BC to AD 468 annotated with numerous historical entries.

... The text of the Consularia readily breaks down into six sections, based primarily on the material added to the consular list itself.

... The fifth section, from 390 to 455, is a hodgepodge with only a very few entries relating a variety of events in Gaul, Africa, Spain, and Italy within a fairly complete but obviously Western consular list. This is followed by the sixth and final section, a highly defective Western list of consuls to 464 with a few imperial notices at the very end to fill in the years to 468.
Sources

Mommsen, T. (1892) Chronica Minora, Vol. 1 Monumenta Germaniae Historica, Auctores Antiquissimi

Brill’s New Pauly – Consularia Constantinopolitana

WorldCat Entry for Chronica Minora