Elias of Nisibis (975–1046 CE)
recorded that
A.H. 131
(31 August 748 – 19 August 749 CE) was
a year in which there were many earthquakes
, suggesting
that two or more major earthquakes and aftershocks occurred.
He reported that many places were ruined and that
a valley near Mount Tabor was transported
for four miles
with its houses and properties
, yet not
a single grain of dust
fell from the houses and no man
or animal perished –
not even a chicken
.
This account bears a strong resemblance to the
translational-landslide story described by the Byzantine
authors in connection with the Talking Mule Quake, which
they appear to locate in northern Syria. Elias likely
relocated the landslide for theological reasons – to show
that divine displeasure, expressed through an earthquake,
affected “sacred geography.” Mount Tabor was, and remains,
the traditional pilgrimage site associated with the
New Testament story of the Transfiguration
.
Like
Pseudo-Dionysius of Tell-Mahre,
Elias also recounted the collapse of a church in
Mabbug.